Getting Started with White

Pre-requisites

.NET 4.0 framework

Getting Started

1. Install via NuGet
   install-package TestStack.White
2. Have a look at the WPF or WinForms sample projects
3. Have a look at Whites UI Tests, White has automated tests for most controls to prevent regressions in the codebase. These serve as a great example of how to automate different controls. See White's UI Tests
4. Download http://uiautomationverify.codeplex.com/ which is an ESSENTIAL tool when doing UI Automation work.
5. Start writing tests, first off you require a unit testing framework like xUnit or nUnit. See below for a basic walkthrough
6. Join the mailing list at https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/teststack_white
7. Report issues at https://github.com/TestStack/White/issues?state=open
8. If you would like to contribute back, read Contributing to learn how to get started contributing back!

Writing your first test

Start off with an empty test stub

In MSTest:

[TestClass]
public class MyTests
{
    [TestMethod]
    public void MyFirstUITest()
    {
    }
}

In NUnit:

[TestFixture]
public class MyTests
{
    [Test]
    public void MyFirstUITest()
    {
    }
}

In xUnit:

public class MyTests
{
    [Fact]
    public void MyFirstUITest()
    {
    }
}

Get hold of a window

First you need to determine the correct path of the application you want to test.

In MSTest:

var applicationDirectory = TestContext.TestDeploymentDir;

In NUnit:

var applicationDirectory = TestContext.CurrentContext.TestDirectory;

Then you create a new instance of your application

var applicationPath = Path.Combine(applicationPath, "foo.exe");
Application application = Application.Launch(applicationPath);  
Window window = application.GetWindow("bar", InitializeOption.NoCache);

White uses the UI Automation API (UIA) to find controls on a window. UIA communicates to a displayed window via window messages. This find is performed by iterating through all the controls in a window.

Finding a UI Item and performing action

Button button = window.Get<Button>("save");
button.Click();

Finding a UIItem based on SearchCriteria

    SearchCriteria searchCriteria = SearchCriteria
        	.ByAutomationId("name")
        	.AndControlType(typeof(TextBox))
        	.AndIndex(2);
    TextBox textBox = (TextBox) window.Get(searchCriteria);
    textBox.Text = "Anil";